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Application of non-linear microvaristor filled materials in high voltage devices and algorithmic optimization of high voltage simulations based on surrogate [...] / Hanyu Ye. 2015
Content
Leere Seite
Acknowledgment
Symbols
Index of Abbreviations
Preface
Background
Direction of Research and Objectives
Organisation of this Thesis
Properties of Microvaristors
Introduction
Historical Background
Fundamental Characteristics of Varistors
Electrical Properties
Chemical and Microstructural Properties
Physical Foundations
Characteristics of Microvaristors
Microvaristor Powder
Microvaristor-Filled Silicone Rubber
Microvaristor-Filled Epoxy Resin
Summary
FEM Simulations for Non-Linear Microvaristor-Filled Materials
Introduction
Electro-Quasistatic Approximation
Applicability of Electro-Quasistatic Approximation
EQS Formulation for Non-Linear Materials
Simulation Process
Creation of CAD Models
Generation of Unstructured Meshes
Computational Calculation using the FEM Method
Evaluation of the Simulation Results
Summary
Investigation of Insulators with Microvaristor-Filled Silicone Rubber Components
Introduction
The Role of the Electric Field Strength for Electrical Discharges
Metal Electrode Initiated Corona
Water Droplet Initiated Corona
Dry Band Arcing
Flashover under Contaminated Conditions
Application of Microvaristor-Filled Silicone Rubber
Functional Principle
Modelling of Wet Polluted Surfaces
Material Parameters and Applied Voltage
Investigation of Applications of Microvaristor-filled Material Directly onto the Surface
Homogenization of the Potential Distribution under the Dry Surface Condition
Prevention of Water Corona Discharges
Prevention of the Dry Band Arcing
Experimental Results
Investigation of Application of the Microvaristor Material under a Silicone Layer
Simulated Insulators
Reduction of the Electric Field Strength for Dry Conditions
Prevention of Water Corona Discharges
Effect of the Silicon Layer in the Presence of Dry Bands
Influence of the Switching Point of the Microvaristor Layer
Influence of the Thickness of the Silicone Layer
Experimental Results
Summary
Investigation of compact Bushings with Microvaristor-Filled Epoxy Resin
Introduction
Electrical Properties of Microvaristor-Filled Epoxy Resin
Setup of Measurement
Influence of Different Microvaristor Contents
Influence of Different Temperatures
Computational Investigation
The Simulated Bushing and Material Properties
Choosing the Switching Point of the Microvaristor Composite
Reduction of the Water Drop Corona on the Surface of Bushings
Determination of the Necessary Length of the Microvaristor Layer
Influence of the Thickness of the Microvaristor Layer
Experimental Investigation
Partial Discharge Measurements
Temperature Measurements
Summary
Optimization of HV Devices Using an Adaptive Kriging Method
Introduction
Mathematical Background of the Kriging Method
Initial and Infill Sampling
Initial Sampling
Infill Sampling
One-then-Two-Stage Algorithm
DIRECT Optimization Method
Analytical Results using One-then-Two Stage Kriging
Schwefel's Function
Hump's Function
Optimization of the HV Corona Ring
The Use of Corona Rings for Insulators
Optimization Results for the Corona Ring Design Problem
Summary
Optimization of Large-Scale HV Devices Using the Co-Kriging Method
Introduction
Mathematical Background of the Co-Kriging Method
Optimization Procedure
Demonstation with a One-Variable Analytical Function
Optimization of a Corona Ring
Summary
General Conclusion and Future Work
General Conclusion
Future Work
Classification of EQS and MQS Approximations
Literature
References
Publications published by this Author