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Impact of different vertical transport representations on simulating processes in the tropical tropopause layer (TTL) / Felix Plöger. 2010
Inhalt
1 Introduction
2 The tropical tropopause layer (TTL)
2.1 Periodic variations of trace gases in the TTL
2.2 Annual cycle of ozone above the tropical tropopause
2.3 Hydration and dehydration in the TTL
3 Data and method
3.1 ERA-Interim reanalysis
3.2 Diabatic versus kinematic transport
3.3 Transport modelling
4 Impact of the transport representation on modelling transport in the TTL
4.1 Trajectory set-up
4.2 Tropical upwelling
4.3 Transport into the TTL
4.4 Transport across the TTL
4.5 Discussion: Sensitive and robust transport characteristics
4.6 Chapter conclusions
5 Insight from ozone and water vapour on transport in the TTL
5.1 Backtrajectory prediction of water vapour and ozone
5.2 Ozone and water vapour in the TTL
5.3 Ozone and water vapour predictions for diabatic and kinematic transport
5.4 Discussion: Water vapour, ozone and transport in the TTL
5.5 Chapter conclusions
6 Impact of horizontal in-mixing on trace gas seasonality in the TTL
6.1 Seasonality of transport into the TTL
6.2 Seasonality of trace gas concentrations
6.3 Discussion: The annual ozone cycle in the TTL
6.4 Chapter conclusions
7 CLaMS simulations based on ERA-Interim
7.1 Model configuration
7.2 Comparison between CLaMS simulation and satellite observations
7.3 Chapter conclusions
8 Summary and conclusions
A Vertical transport in CLaMS
A.1 Hybrid potential temperature coordinate
A.2 Calculation of the surface pressure tendency
B Effect of production, loss and transport on ozone in the TTL
Symbols and abbreviations
List of Figures
List of Tables
Bibliography